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Nouns: definiteness (a/the) and noun phrases

Learn noun phrases you can actually reuse (not isolated dictionary forms).

Noun phrases

Learn noun phrases as chunks you can reuse in conversation.

  • Learn nouns with their articles: le/la (the), un/une (a).
  • Partitive for ‘some’: du/de la/de l’ (Je veux de l'eau).
  • Adjectives usually follow the noun, but some common ones come before (petit, grand, beau…).
  • Articles are high frequency — learn nouns together with their article (or marker).
  • Treat common phrases as single chunks.
la maison
the house (fem.)
le livre
the book (masc.)
du café
some coffee
Je suis ici.
I am here.
Je veux de l'eau.
I want water.
Je ne comprends pas.
I don't understand.
Est-ce que vous parlez anglais ?
Do you speak English? (formal/plural)
Où sont les toilettes ?
Where are the toilets?
C'est mon ami.
This is my friend.

Mini‑quiz

Mini-quiz
1/8 • Score: 0
Which sentence matches “the house (fem.)”?