PolyLingo
🇯🇵 Japanese
日本語Kana + Kanji

Negation: saying ‘not’ the natural way

Learn the main negative pattern and two phrases you’ll use constantly.

How negation works

Start with one common negative sentence and reuse it.

  • Polite negative often ends in ません: わかりません.
  • Casual negative often ends in ない.
わかりません。
Wakarimasen
I don't understand.
行きません。
Ikimasen
I won't go.

Practice tip

Say positive and negative back‑to‑back to train your ear.

  • I understand → I don’t understand
  • I know → I don’t know

Mini‑quiz

Mini-quiz
1/4 • Score: 0
Which sentence matches “I don't understand.”?