Grammar
Short lessons with examples, plus drills and mini‑quizzes. Start with the overview, then dive into lessons.
Grammar at a glance
A quick cheat sheet. It’s intentionally simplified—use it as a map, then learn details through examples.
Word order
Flexible
Czech word order is flexible; cases and emphasis influence ordering.
Articles / Gender / Cases
Articles: NoGender: ThreeCases: 7
Verbs
Verbs conjugate; aspect exists (perfective/imperfective).
Plurals
Plural endings vary; adjectives agree in gender/case/number.
Politeness
Vy is formal/plural; ty is informal.
Fast tips
- Start with nominative + accusative.
- Pay attention to stress (usually first syllable).
Lessons
Cases (7-case system)
Czech nouns and adjectives change form by case.
Grammar overview (quick cheat sheet)
A high-level map of how this language works.
Word order basics
Where the verb usually goes, and what changes it.
Gender (noun classes)
Some languages group nouns into classes that affect articles/adjectives.
Cases (noun endings)
Cases mark the role of a noun (subject/object/location/etc.).
Asking questions
Yes/no questions and common question words.
Negation (saying ‘not’)
How to say ‘not / don’t / can’t’ at a basic level.
Verbs: the first 10 you should learn
A study strategy for verbs that unlock real sentences.
Politeness & formality
How to sound polite without overthinking grammar.