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Verbs: the present tense you’ll actually use

A practical way to start using verbs without getting stuck in conjugation tables.

What matters most

Start with verbs that let you communicate immediately.

  • Verb endings carry a lot of meaning (hablo/hablas/habla…).
  • Two ‘to be’ verbs: ser (identity) and estar (state/location).
  • Start by mastering present tense + a few high-frequency verbs.
Soy estudiante.
I am a student.
Estoy aquí.
I am here.
Hablo español.
I speak Spanish.
Quiero agua.
I want water.
No entiendo.
I don't understand.
¿Hablas inglés?
Do you speak English? (informal)
¿Dónde está el baño?
Where is the bathroom?
Este es mi amigo.
This is my friend.

Practice tip

Pick 3 verbs you use daily and practice them in one sentence pattern.

  • I want…
  • I go…
  • I work… / I study…

Mini‑quiz

Mini-quiz
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Which sentence matches “I am a student.”?